There are specific criteria for applying in vitro fertilization (IVF) treatment. These include unexplained infertility, advanced polycystic ovary syndrome, ovulation disorders, endometriomas (chocolate cysts), sperm quality issues, low sperm count, and failure to achieve pregnancy after one year of unprotected regular sexual intercourse. Once all preparations and tests are completed, and if the couple is deemed suitable for treatment, IVF can begin.
For reproduction, the hormones produced by women are injected into the patient. Multiple doses of injections are administered to stimulate the production of several eggs. The development of the embryos is frequently monitored through ultrasound. High-quality embryos are selected and frozen, so they can be used again in case the treatment is unsuccessful. Blood tests should not be neglected during this process.
